Q1. Can I ride a motorcycle in Japan with my foreign license?
Yes, but you need either an International Driving Permit (IDP) based on the 1949 Geneva Convention plus your home license, or (for some countries) your home license with a Japanese translation.
Q2. Which countries can use a Japanese translation instead of an IDP?
Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco, and Taiwan.
For these countries, bring your license plus an official Japanese translation issued by JAF or your embassy.
Q3. How long is my IDP or translation valid in Japan?
Valid for 12 months from the date you enter Japan.
After that, you must apply for a Japanese license if you want to continue riding.
Q4. Does my license cover all motorcycle sizes?
You can only ride motorcycles up to the capacity allowed by your home license.
For example, if your license only allows up to 250cc, you cannot rent or ride a 600cc bike in Japan.
Q5. Do I need to carry both my license and IDP while riding?
Yes. You must carry your original license and the IDP (or Japanese translation) together at all times.
Q6. Are helmets required in Japan?
Absolutely yes. Helmet use is mandatory for both riders and passengers.
Q7. What should I know about riding rules in Japan?
Key points:
- Drive on the left side of the road
- Speed limits are generally lower than in Europe or the US
- Highways are toll roads (you’ll get a ticket at the gate and pay when exiting)
- Police are strict about traffic violations
Q8. Can tourists rent big motorcycles (over 400cc) in Japan?
Yes, but only if your home license covers that class. Rental shops will carefully check your license category.
Q9. I’m not confident about riding in a new country. Any advice?
Consider joining a guided motorcycle tour. It’s safer, you’ll avoid paperwork confusion, and you’ll discover scenic backroads and cultural spots more easily.